General Information on STD's:
What is an STD?
A sexually transmitted disease is an infection that can be passed from one person to another during sexual contact. Some of the most common STD's include gonorrhea, syphilis, genital herpes, chlamydia, hepatitis B, genital warts and HIV (although there are also many others).
Who is at risk for getting an STD?
Anyone who is sexually active - even if it is their first experience - is at risk for STD's. If you have sex with someone who is infected, the STD could be passed to you regardless of age, race, gender or sexual orientation.
Can I get an STD any way other than sexual intercourse?
STD's cannot be passed by casual sexual contact such as kissing or petting,
and are not spread by touching doorknobs, toilet seat, drinking fountains or
eating utensils.
What causes STD's?
STD's are caused by a variety of organisms including bacteria, viruses, protozoans, and parasites (tiny insects). These organisms enter the body during sexual intercourse with an infected person.
Will I know if I have an STD?
Many people with STD's have no symptoms and appear healthy. If your suspect you may
have been exposed to an STD, avoid sexual intercourse until you have been examined, and have been treated if necessary.
Are STD's Dangerous?
STD's can cause infertility, premature and still births, infant pneumonia, eye infection leading to blindness and even death. Some STD's have been associated with certain types of cancer.